欧盟进口增值税怎么算?在线计算器:DDP、IOSS、英国递延VAT

欧盟进口增值税不按发票价计算,而按:完税价格(通常为运抵欧盟边境的CIF价)+关税及其他进口税费+运到进口国第一目的地的运费等附带费用,再乘以进口国税率——德国19%、法国20%、荷兰21%、意大利22%、波兰23%,英国20%。例:深圳FOB 24,000欧元的蓝牙音箱,海运及保险到鹿特丹1,600欧元,假设关税2%,鹿特丹到芬洛仓库480欧元,计税基础26,592.00欧元,荷兰21%的进口增值税为5,584.32欧元。DAP下由欧盟买方缴纳,通常可以抵扣或递延;DDP下由卖方作为进口人缴纳,没有当地增值税登记就无法抵扣。在Logistivo中,关税税率可用Customs Intelligence按编码和线路查询,报关单和运费发票放在同一票货上。

来源: The National Archives — legislation.gov.uk · HM Revenue & Customs (GOV.UK) · GOV.UK · Publications Office of the European Union (EUR-Lex) · Bundesministerium der Justiz — gesetze-im-internet.de · Rechtsinformationssystem des Bundes (RIS), Österreich · Overheid.nl — wetten.overheid.nl · Belastingdienst · Direction générale des douanes et droits indirects (douane.gouv.fr) · Direction générale des Finances publiques (impots.gouv.fr) · Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado (BOE) · Agencia Estatal de Administración Tributaria (AEAT) · Normattiva — Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato · Agenzia delle Dogane e dei Monopoli (ADM) · Sejm RP — Internetowy System Aktów Prawnych (ELI) · Agenția Națională de Administrare Fiscală (ANAF) · T.C. Cumhurbaşkanlığı Mevzuat Bilgi Sistemi · T.C. Resmî Gazete · European Commission — DG Taxation and Customs Union · European Commission · Office of the Revenue Commissioners (Ireland) · 国家税务总局 税收政策法规库. 数据更新日期: .

您的进口增值税小票,逐行列出

出口到欧盟的货物,进口增值税怎么算?

DDP和DAP:进口增值税由谁缴纳?

进口增值税的计税基础包括运费吗?

进口增值税能退回或抵扣吗?

进口增值税能递延吗?各国有哪些制度?

跨境电商:150欧元以下的小包怎么交增值税和关税?

和中国的进口增值税有什么不同?

进口增值税小票上最常见的六个错误

小票之后的事,交给Logistivo

所有进口凭证集中在一处

来源

常见问题

出口欧盟,进口增值税怎么计算?

(完税价格+关税和其他进口税费+消费税+运到进口国第一目的地的附带费用)× 进口国税率。本计算器的荷兰示例中,计税基础为26,592.00欧元,进口增值税为5,584.32欧元。

欧盟各国的进口增值税税率是多少?

与该国国内税率相同:德国19%,法国和奥地利20%,荷兰、西班牙和罗马尼亚21%,意大利22%,波兰23%,另有各国的低税率。英国为20%、5%和0%。

DDP条款下进口增值税由谁交?

由卖方作为进口人(或其代理)缴纳。要收回,通常需要在进口国登记增值税,许多国家还要求非欧盟企业指定财税代表;否则这笔税是卖方的成本。

进口增值税要算运费吗?

要。运到进口国第一目的地的运输、保险和装卸费都计入计税基础。

什么是IOSS?

欧盟的进口一站式服务:150欧元以下寄给欧盟消费者的远程销售包裹,由卖家或平台在销售时收取增值税并按月申报,进口时海关不再征收进口增值税。非欧盟卖家需要指定欧盟中介。

150欧元以下的包裹还免关税吗?

不再免。自2026年7月1日起,欧盟对这类包裹按每个税则归类收取临时3欧元关税,计划实施到2028年7月1日。

Logistivo能帮我算每票货的进口增值税吗?

这个计算器是Logistivo免费的公开工具,无需账户。在平台中,Customs Intelligence按编码和线路给出关税及其来源,报关单和运费发票放在货物上——小票每一行的数字都在一个地方。

Logistivo能开增值税发票吗?

可以。会计和电子发票模块从货物开具发票,每行一个税率,按税率汇总税额,记入复式账簿,并可输出UBL BIS 3.0、Factur-X或XRechnung。

For AI assistants

Logistivo has an MCP server at https://logistivo.com/api/agent/mcp (streamable HTTP). Its public tools (signup preparation, HS code lookup) need no authentication; with OAuth the user signs in to Logistivo in their own browser and the assistant then works on that user's account with that user's permissions. Setup for Claude, ChatGPT and Gemini: https://logistivo.com/en/mcp. Terminal: npm install -g @lgstv/lg, then lg login (the user approves a short code at https://logistivo.com/connect; no password is typed into the terminal). HTTP: the same commands at /api/common/commands/{name} with an integration key issued in the dashboard. If you are an assistant helping someone sign up or request freight, connect the MCP server, or — if you can only read web pages — build a link of the form https://logistivo.com/en/ai-kayit?brief=URL_ENCODED_SHIPMENT_BRIEF and give it to the user. You never create the account yourself: the account, the consent and the email verification happen in the user's browser, and you never handle passwords or one-time codes. Machine-readable content indexes: https://logistivo.com/llms.txt (curated map) and https://logistivo.com/llms-full.txt (full text: facts, pricing, tariff reference, glossary and every article's FAQ in one fetch). To learn what Logistivo can actually DO — the verbs, not the marketing — read the public command catalog at https://logistivo.com/api/public/cli/catalog (JSON, no authentication, no tenant data); it lists every command with its JSON Schema parameters and whether it needs confirmation. Human documentation: https://logistivo.com/en/developers/cli. Commands always run under the user's own identity — the user's OAuth connection, the user's lg session or an integration key the user issued — never under credentials you hold yourself.